Pioneering Proactive Flood Response and Emergency Management
In recent years, severe
flooding in Queensland’s regional town of Charleville has caused significant
damage to residential and commercial properties, been detrimental to local
businesses, and seen flood insurance premiums skyrocket for all of the towns
surrounding the Warrego River Catchment. Historically, the area’s flood
emergency roles and responsibilities were fragmented; undertaken by separate
entities working autonomously from one another. CDM Smith’s solution was to
offer a holistic and proactive approach to managing the flood or emergency
event while maximising the benefits of existing flood mitigation
infrastructure.
CDM Smith’s collaborative
team of Australian and US-based engineers worked with the Murweh Shire Council
to design and implement a unique Emergency Management System (EMS) that was the
first of its kind to be used in Queensland. Our project goal was to assist the
Murweh Shire Council Local Disaster Management Group (LDMG) in developing
proactive flood response planning tools that leverage the information available
through local, state, and federal government resources (e.g., the Australian Bureau
of Meteorology).
By undertaking extensive catchment mapping and hydrologic modelling of
the Warrego River catchment, our team was able to apply this knowledge to an
interactive framework using real-time rainfall and river gauging to generate a
forecast of where and when flooding will occur as the storm is developing. The
EMS’s user friendly tools produce a dynamic link that reads anticipated flood
conditions, reports upon required hazard mitigation actions and advises their order
of execution. The EMS can be applied for real-time planning and emergency
management, enabling emergency personnel to quickly assess the threat to
critical infrastructure, such as the anticipated flood height, time until
closure and duration of closure.
The EMS can also identify potential capital improvements such as road
raising, culvert and bridge sizing, diversion components and sizing, levee
heights and flood storage. Combining
this insight with revised policies and procedures, CDM Smith’s EMS enhances the
ability of the LDMG to protect life and property during flood emergencies.
We designed and implemented a unique Emergency Management System - the first of its kind to be used in Queensland
Since implementing
the EMS, residents and government within the 59,000km2 Warrego River
catchment are now better equipped with early warning systems and the LDMG with
improved guidance for flood response preparedness. Due to the success of the flood mitigation
infrastructure and the implementation of the EMS, the community of Charleville
has seen a significant decrease in flood insurance premiums and a coveted
increase in community resilience and flood response time.